Annatto
Latin Name
: bixa orellana L.
Alternative Name
: achiote, uruco
Forms Available
: seed, ground, leaves
Annatto - bixa orellana L. - Used as a flavouring and food colouring in cheese, butter, and smoked fish. In the Caribbean, the seeds are usually fried in animal or vegetable fat; after discarding the seeds, the then golden-yellow fat is used to fry vegetables or meat. By this procedure, a golden yellow to golden brown colour is achieved. Mexican cooks often use a paste of annato seeds with some preservatives, acetic acid, that dissolves completely in hot fat; it is easy to use and can also be added to marinades and sauces to improve the colour. Annetto powder is also used in soap making andannatto is permanently listed as a cosmetic color additive exempt from certification by the FDA, with no restrictions for cosmetic use.
Aromatherapy & Health Uses
: Nutritive, astringent, emollient, expectorant.
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